Gassy nightmare

Ok, title isn’t very appealing. I know, however it truly reflects what I experienced over the past few days. Let me clarify before I start: a gassy tube developed a nice fault-finding journey. You always learn a lot from all this, for sure. Luckily, due to the holiday season, I had the time to work on this. I’d rather have spent it otherwise, but my 300B amplifier was dead.

6BY5-GA damper

I had a gassy 6BY5-GA damper rectifier tube. I should have changed it, but I was lazy and I paid the price for it. When turned on the 300B HT power supply, it will flash blue for a sec or two and the gas ionisation will disappear after a minute or two when tube was warm enough and operated as expected. Problem was that my stash of these damper tubes was up in the storage, who knows where.

Continue reading “Gassy nightmare”

UX-120 DHT Preamp into 300B

My friend Rob was right. The UX120 sound is unique. Perhaps is due to its cylindrical anode, thoriated-tungsten filament. Anyhow, he was also right that they pick hum and are extremely microphonic!

Well, not a candidate for a preamp indeed. However, with a low mu of over 3, it just added an extra gain kick into my 300B system:

The modification of the Mule was quick an easy. Fitted back in the UX4 sockets, adjusted the SiC array to 6V (5.8V drop) on filament bias. The hybrid mu-follower boards were adjusted down to 85V and 7-8mA. They are DC coupled into a pair of Source Follower boards biased at 15mA

Also I fitted the copper screen board on the back as I had in my Ba/Aa preamps. This works perfectly and when grounded there is no hum picked by the valve. No need to cover the valve at all.

The sound is amazingly good. Level of clarity and detail which is unique of an DHT. Very similar to the 01a sound in my view. Just great. I had to put the volume pot at the output as the microphonic noise is terrible. Yet, level is set to be usable (very usable) in my system. Love this sound indeed.

The 300B still is driven by the D3a. I will experiment with them in the future as have few things to do before changing them.

300B SE Amp: build part VI (Fixed Bias Board)

And the fixed bias PCB is completed. All individual PCBs mounted over a ground plane PCB. It will be a stacked build. On top of this PCB, another one will hold the driver. Firstly the D3a in a hybrid mu-follower configuration:

PCB mounted, now to wire them

Nice dim glow from the HV LED array. Boards are working properly and the heatsinks good enough for 20mA idle per channel.

Tested and bandwidth of these source followers is nearly 10MHz with plenty of current drive at 20mA idle.

Flexible HT Power Supply (Part V)

I’m now back in business. Building a new 4P1L PSE output stage so will reuse the 300B/4P1L Flexible PSU.  I never managed to post an update on the troubleshooting I had to do to get this HT PSU to its optimal state. 

The output voltage was lower than expected and the 50Hz component extremely high. Something was wrong. So I traced the issue down. I found a bad solder in one of the rectifier’s cathode. The supply was operating in half-wave mode. 

The supply is choke-input with 6AU7 rectifiers (hybrid bridge with FRED rectifiers). The transformer is custom made and has multi-taps for 300-400 and 500V. The tuning capacitor for the choke input is 470μF, then choke is 2.5H into 50uF oil cap. The filtering stage per channel is 20H + 100μF Oil caps;

Here’s a test of the supply at 330V/60mA per channel. It’s very rewarding now to see no 50Hz component and that the ripple at 100Hz is just 4mV (ignore the mA typo on the image):

300B Amp: the journey starts here

I can’t get away from my big HT power supplies. This time the HT +400V for the 300B amp is here. Lots of Lundahl iron and a lovely hybrid bridge made of mercury rectifiers and damper valves. Yes, I’m in love with the blueish colour of the 816s. Despite they are mercury rectifiers, I know.

I promised the wife I’d get a smaller amp, that was my excuse for the 300B reference system. Still this is not going to be small, however, it will be compared to the 814 SE Amp!